thirst
The definitions used in this glossary of terminology either have been provided by the authors of the articles, or have been extracted wholly or in part, or paraphrased from the following sources: The American Medical Association Encyclopedia of Medicine, Charles B. Clayman, MD, Medical Editor, Random House, New York, 1989; Biotechnology from A to Z, 2d Edition, William Bains, Oxford University Press, New York, New York, 2002; A Dictionary of Genetics, 6th Edition, Robert C. King and William D. Stansfield, Oxford University Press, New York, New York, 2002; Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary, 29th and 30th Editions, W. B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia, 2000, 2003; Genes VII, Benjamin Lewin, Oxford University Press, New York, New York, 2000; The Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders, Volumes I and II, Stacey L. Blachford, Ed., Thomson Learning, New York, New York, 2002; The Merriam-Webster Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, Inc., Springfield, Massachusetts, 1997; Molecular Biology of the Cell, 3rd Edition, Bruce Alberts, et al., Garland Publishing, 1994; The Random House Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged Edition, 1966; Webster's Ninth New Collegiate Dictionary, 1991.
DEFINITION:
- thirst
-
A sensation, often referred to the mouth and throat, associated with a craving for drink; ordinarily interpreted as a desire for water. Called also "dipsesis" and "dipsia."
Used in 14 Article abstracts
Used in 14 Article abstracts
- Bilateral Ureteral Obstruction Downregulates Expression of Vasopressin-Sensitive AQP-2 Water Channel in Rat Kidney
- Differential Diagnosis of Polyuria
- Dipsogenic Diabetes Insipidus: A Newly Recognized Syndrome Caused by a Selective Defect in the Osmoregulation of Thirst
- Downregulation of AQP1, -2, and -3 After Ureteral Obstruction is Associated With a Long-Term Urine-Concentrating Defect
- Effect of Water Deprivation and Hypertonic Saline Infusion on Urinary AQP2 Excretion in Healthy Humans
- Kidney Damage in Long-Term Lithium Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study of Patients with 15 Years or More on Lithium
- Lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus.
- Mesalazine Associated Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Presenting as Weight Loss
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus and Renal Tubular Acidosis Secondary to Foscarnet Therapy
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus--Prodromal Phase of Multiple Myeloma
- Neurogenic Disorders of Osmoregulation
- Persistent Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Following Lithium Therapy
- Urea Transporter UT-A1 and Aquaporin-2 Proteins Decrease in Response to Angiotensin II or Norepinephrine-Induced Acute Hypertension
- V2R Structure and Diabetes Insipidus
Used in 11 Article bodies
Used in 11 Article bodies
- A Congenital Renal Tubular Defect
- Evidence that the Antidiuretic Substance in the Plasma of Children with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is Antidiuretic Hormone
- Hyperosmolar Coma and Lithium-induced Diabetes Insipidus
- Lithium-Induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Treated with Indomethacin
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Following High Dose Epirubicin Chemotherapy for Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma [Letter]
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Secondary to Lithium Therapy in the Postoperative Patient: A Case Report
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus--Prodromal Phase of Multiple Myeloma
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Transmitted by Females and Appearing During Infancy in Males
- Notes on Some Cases of Diabetes Insipidus with Marked Family and Hereditary Tendencies
- Persistent Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Following Lithium Therapy
Used in 115 Article translations
Used in 115 Article translations
- A Compartmental Model Predicts that Dietary Potassium Affects Lithium Dynamics in Rats
- A Congenital Defect of Water Metabolism
- A Congenital Renal Tubular Defect
- A Family Case of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- A Null Mutation in the Vasopressin V2 Receptor Gene (AVPR2) Associated with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in the Hopewell Kindred
- ADH Resistance of LLC-pk1 Cells Caused by Overexpression of cAMP-Phosphodiesterase Type-IV
- Acquired Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Secondary to Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis and Nephrocalcinosis Associated with Sjogren's Syndrome
- Aggravation of Subclinical Diabetes Insipidus During Pregnancy
- Amphotericin B-Induced Partial Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in a Child
- An Extracellular Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Mutation of the Vasopressin Receptor Reduces Cell Surface Expression, Affinity for Ligand, and Coupling to the Gs/adenylyl Cyclase System
- Analysis of Vasopressin Receptor Type II (V2R) Gene in Three Japanese Pedigrees with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Identification of a Family with Complete Deletion of the V2R Gene
- Aquaporins: From Physiology to Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Assignment of the Human Gene for the Water Channel of Renal Collecting Duct Aquaporin 2 (AQP2) to Chromosome 12 Region q12-->q13
- Binding-, Intracellular Transport-, and Biosynthesis-Defective Mutants of Vasopressin Type 2 Receptor in Patients with X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Biochemical Basis of Partial Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Phenotypes
- Brief Report: A Molecular Defect in the Vasopressin V2-Receptor Gene Causing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Brief Report: A Mutation in the Vasopressin V2-Receptor Gene in a Kindred with X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Characterization of an Aquaporin-2 Water Channel Gene Mutation Causing Partial Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in a Mexican Family: Evidence of Increased Frequency of the Mutation in the Town of Origin
- Clinical Utility of Direct Mutation Testing for Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in Families
- Cloning, Characterization, and Chromosomal Mapping of Human Aquaporin of Collecting Duct
- Cognitive and Psychosocial Functioning of Patients with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in an Adult
- Correlation between Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Posterior Pituitary and Neurohypophyseal Function in Children with Diabetes Insipidus
- Defects of G Protein-Coupled Signal Transduction in Human Disease
- Diabetes Insipidus (Robertson)
- Differential Diagnosis of Polyuria
- Discovery of Aquaporins: a Breakthrough in Research on Renal Water Transport
- Disordered Water Channel Expression and Distribution in Acquired Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Effect of DDAVP on Nocturnal Enuresis in a Patient with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Effect of Hydrochlorothiazide and Indomethacin Treatment on Renal Function in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Efficacy of COX-2 Inhibitors in a Case of Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Emergency Treatment of Lithium-Induced Diabetes Insipidus with Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- Evaluation and Management of Diabetes Insipidus
- Evidence for Intact V1-vasopressin Receptors in Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Familial Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Report of Two Families
- Fibrinolytic Responses to 1-desamino-8-D-arginine-vasopressin in Patients with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- G-Protein-Coupled Receptors in Endocrine Disease
- Genetic Restoration of Aldose Reductase to the Collecting Tubules Restores Maturation of the Urine Concentrating Mechanism
- Hemodynamic and Coagulation Responses to 1-desamino[8-D-arginine] Vasopressin in Patients with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Hereditary Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus and Bilateral Nonobstructive Hydronephrosis
- Heterogeneous AVPR2 Gene Mutations in Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma Precipitated by Lithium-induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Hyponatremia and Hypernatremia
- Identification and Characterization of Aquaporin-2 Water Channel Mutations Causing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus with Partial Vasopressin Response
- Induction of Intramembranous Particle Clusters in Mice with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Intrafamilial Phenotype Variability in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Kidney Damage in Long-Term Lithium Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study of Patients with 15 Years or More on Lithium
- Lithium-Induced Diabetes Insipidus in a Surgical Patient: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
- Lithium-Induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Treated with Intravenous Ketorolac
- Lithium-induced Down regulation of Aquaporin-2 Water Channel Expression in Rat Kidney Medulla
- Lithium-induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Maternal Lithium Therapy and Polyhydramnios
- Mechanisms of Impaired Urinary Concentrating Ability in Adult Rats Treated Neonatally with Enalapril
- Mesalazine Associated Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Presenting as Weight Loss
- Molecular Biology of Diabetes Insipidus
- Molecular and Cellular Defects in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Mutations in the Vasopressin V2 Receptor and Aquaporin-2 Genes in 12 Families with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Nature and Recurrence of AVPR2 Mutations in X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (Bichet - November 1998)
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (Bichet)
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Associated with Bilateral Ureteral Obstruction
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Associated with Foscarnet - A Case Report [letter]
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Following High Dose Epirubicin Chemotherapy for Metastatic Soft Tissue Sarcoma [Letter]
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Induced by Lobenzarit Disodium Treatment in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Secondary to Lithium Therapy in the Postoperative Patient: A Case Report
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus and Renal Tubular Acidosis Secondary to Foscarnet Therapy
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus and Tethered Cord Syndrome with a Lipoma of the Cauda Equina
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in North America. The Hopewell Hypothesis
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in Sibling Colts
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus in a Lethargic Lithium-Treated Patient
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus, Thiazide Treatment and Renal Cell Carcinoma
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus--Prodromal Phase of Multiple Myeloma
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. An Unusual Presentation of Recurrent Rectal Cancer
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Causes Revealed
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Clinical Symptoms, Pathogenesis, Genetics and Treatment
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Identification of the Genetic Defect
- Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Transmitted by Females and Appearing During Infancy in Males
- Normal Hemodynamic and Coagulation Responses to 1-Diamino-8-D-Arginine Vasopressin in a Case of Lithium-Induced Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. Results of Treatment by a Prostaglandin Synthesis Inhibitor (Indomethacin).
- Notes on Some Cases of Diabetes Insipidus with Marked Family and Hereditary Tendencies
- Novel Mutations in the V2 Vasopressin Receptor Gene of Patients with X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- On Hereditary Diabetes Insipidus With Special Regard to a Sex-Linked Form
- Pathophysiology of Aquaporin-2 in Water Balance Disorders
- Pemetrexed-Induced Acute Renal Failure, Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus, and Renal Tubular Acidosis in a Patient with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Persistent Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Following Lithium Therapy
- Pharmacologic Chaperones as a Potential Treatment for X-linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Phenotypes Developed in Secretin Receptor-Null Mice Indicated a Role for Secretin in Regulating Renal Water Reabsorption
- Polyuria and Polydipsia. Problems Associated with Patient Evaluation
- Polyuria in Childhood
- Primary Hyperparathyroidism and Coexisting Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: Rapid Postoperative Correction
- Proposed Cause of Marked Vasopressin Resistance in a Female with an X-Linked Recessive V2 Receptor Abnormality
- Reconstitution of Mutant V2 Vasopressin Receptors by Adenovirus-mediated Gene Transfer
- Relief of Nocturnal Enuresis by Desmopressin is Kidney and Vasopressin Type 2 Receptor Independent
- Renal Histology in a Patient with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Role of Aquaporin Water Channels in Kidney and Lung
- Role of Aquaporins in Water Balance Disorders
- Rolipram, a Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor, in the Treatment of Two Male Patients with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Structure and Chromosomal Localization of the Human Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Gene
- Successful Treatment with Hydrochlorothiazide and Amiloride in an Infant with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- The Aquaporin Family of Water Channels in Kidney: an Update on Physiology and Pathophysiology of Aquaporin-2
- The Management of Diabetes Insipidus in Adults
- The Molecular Basis of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Transient Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Accompanied by Possible Psychogenic Polydipsia
- Treatment of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus with Hydrochlorothiazide and Amiloride
- Two Novel Mutations in the Aquaporin-2 and the Vasopressin V2 Receptor Genes in Patients with Congenital Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Two Novel Mutations in the Vasopressin V2 Receptor Gene in Unrelated Japanese Kindreds with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Urinary Concentrating Defect in Experimental Hemochromatosis
- Use of T1-weighted MR Imaging to Differentiate between Primary Polydipsia and Central Diabetes Insipidus
- V2 Vasopressin Receptor Dysfunction in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Caused By Different Molecular Mechanisms
- Vasopressin Receptors in Health and Disease
- Vasopressin Type-2 Receptor and Aquaporin-2 Water Channel Mutants in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus
- Water Channels in Health and Disease
- X-Linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus Mutations in North America and the Hopewell Hypothesis
- X-linked Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus: from the Ship Hopewell to RFLP Studies
Used in 5 Faq answers
Used in 5 Faq answers
- Could you explain, in layman's terms, what happens genetically when a father, daughter, and male child of the daughter all have DI?
- In NDI patients with hypernatremia, is the hypernatremia due to the inability of the patient to drink the huge volumes of water needed to maintain fluid balance or the blunting of thirst?
- Is NDI life-threatening, and what symptoms should be watched for?
- Is it possible to control the symptoms of NDI without medication--through diet and fluid intake alone?
- Maxide is a brand-name diuretic to treat high-blood pressure. In my case, however, this diuretic causes my system to require less water intake and therefore less fluid output. Have you heard of this reverse-effect on persons with diabetes insipidus?



